Silicon UniversitySEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING About the project
Fab Flow
  1. 101 Step 02
  2. 102 Ingot
  3. 103 Wafering
  4. 104 FEOL
  5. 105 BEOL
  6. 106 Packaging

Silicon University / Track A / Pillar 01 · Substrate Synthesis

02

Chemical Purification & the Siemens Process

Step 02 of 24 · Substrate Material Synthesis & Bulk Crystal Engineering · three tiers, 52 min total.

Quartzite phase Topic 1.2 3 articles
Tier 1 · Core FundamentalsAchieving 11N Purity: Trichlorosilane and the Siemens Process

Introduces the concept of semi-conductor purity (99.999999999\%, or 11N), explaining why raw metallurgical silicon must be chemically converted to liquid chlorosilanes an…

12 min read
Tier 2 · Equipment & KinematicsFractional Distillation Columns and Siemens CVD Reactor Dynamics

Details the design of fluidized bed reactors reacting MG-Si with HCl gas at 300^C to form Trichlorosilane (SiHCl_3), followed by multi-stage fractional distillation colum…

16 min read
Tier 3 · Deep-Dive & Yield EngineeringCVD Deposition Kinetics and Mass-Transfer Dynamics in EGS Production

In-depth evaluation of hydrogen reduction kinetics on heated silicon slim rods (1100^C), thermal radiation loss mitigation, gas-phase nucleation avoidance, and alternativ…

24 min read