Silicon UniversitySEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING About the project
Fab Flow
  1. 101 Quartzite
  2. 102 Ingot
  3. 103 Wafering
  4. 104 Step 12
  5. 105 BEOL
  6. 106 Packaging

Silicon University / Track A / Pillar 04 · Wet Processing

12

Particle Removal & Zeta Potential Engineering

Step 12 of 24 · Surface Chemistry, Ultra-Clean Wet Processing & Contamination Control · three tiers, 62 min total.

FEOL phase Topic 4.3 3 articles
Tier 1 · Core FundamentalsParticle Removal Physics & Zeta Potential Manipulation

Explains why nano-particles stick to wafer surfaces due to electrostatic charge, and how controlled chemical pH combined with Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) Marangoni drying pre…

15 min read
Tier 2 · Equipment & KinematicsMegasonic Transducer Kinematics & Marangoni Drying Mechanics

Structural engineering of piezoelectric megasonic transducers (800kHz - 1.2MHz), acoustic energy distribution plates, vapor-phase IPA drying hood mechanics, and high-pres…

19 min read
Tier 3 · Deep-Dive & Yield EngineeringDLVO Theory, Acoustic Cavitation Dynamics & Supercritical CO2 Drying Physics

Quantitative analysis of van der Waals (V_VDW) vs. Electrostatic Double Layer (V_EDL) interaction energy, Zeta potential (ζ) tuning across pH scales, stable acoustic micr…

28 min read