Silicon UniversitySEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING About the project
Fab Flow
  1. 101 Quartzite
  2. 102 Ingot
  3. 103 Wafering
  4. 104 Step 16
  5. 105 BEOL
  6. 106 Packaging

Silicon University / Track A / Pillar 06 · Plasma Etching

16

Reactive Ion Etching & Plasma Physics

Step 16 of 24 · Plasma Etching & Atomic-Scale Material Removal · three tiers, 55 min total.

FEOL phase Topic 6.1 3 articles
Tier 1 · Core FundamentalsPlasma Etching & Reactive Ion Etching (RIE): Core Fundamentals

Introduces plasma etching, explaining how energetic ions combined with reactive chemical gas radicals carve sharp, high-aspect-ratio vertical trenches into semiconductor …

12 min read
Tier 2 · Equipment & KinematicsICP/CCP Etch Chamber Mechanics, Dual-Frequency RF Bias & Plasma Kinematics

Detailed mechanical and electrical breakdown of ICP vs. CCP etch chambers, detailing dual-frequency RF generators (13.56MHz / 2MHz), electrostatic chuck (ESC) helium back…

18 min read
Tier 3 · Deep-Dive & Yield EngineeringPlasma Sheath Physics, Bohm Criterion & Sidewall Passivation Kinetics

Advanced plasma physics covering RF sheath formation, ion energy distribution functions (IEDF), fluorocarbon polymer sidewall passivation mechanisms, and Aspect-Ratio Dep…

25 min read